Energy Efficiency · Montana

Montana Energy Efficiency jobs: 8,832 employed (2024)

As of the 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report, Montana employs 8,832 people in the energy efficiency sector — about 0.4% of the U.S. total. That makes Montana the 44th-largest state for energy efficiency jobs nationwide.

Energy Efficiency Jobs in Montana (2024)

8,832 Rank #44 of 51

National share: 0.37% of all U.S. energy efficiency jobs.

Typical Median Wage

$75,300
Sector-wide BLS OES median across 3 tracked occupations.

1. Employment Landscape

Montana ranks 44th out of 51 U.S. states in energy efficiency employment. At 8,832 workers, the state sits below the 25th-ranked Alabama’s tally by 22,718 jobs, and trails the national leader California by 303,258 energy efficiency workers.

1.1 Montana’s position vs. the top 10 and median states

1st · California
312,090
25th · Alabama
31,549
44. Montana
8,832
51st · Alaska
4,373

1.2 Share of U.S. total

The energy efficiency sector nationwide employs roughly 2,381,744 workers; Montana accounts for 8,832 of them.

1.3 Where Montana sits in its own mix

Sector Jobs (2024) National rank
Energy Efficiency 8,832 #44
Solar 555 #48
Hydropower 429 #23
Storage & Grid 296 #45
Electric Vehicles 213 #44
Wind 200 #49
Clean Fuels 54 #45
Nuclear 9 #44

1.4 Sub-sector breakdown in Montana

Every energy efficiency-related sub-category reported for Montana in the USEER workbook, ranked by employment.

Energy efficiency total
8,832
Traditional HVAC with an efficiency component
3,371
Certified and efficient lighting
2,289
High efficiency HVAC and renewable heating and cooling
1,479
Advanced materials
1,302
Other
391

2. Pay & Career Roles in Montana

Montana contributes 0.37% of the nation’s energy efficiency workforce. Within Montana’s own clean-energy economy, energy efficiency accounts for 83.4% of total clean-energy jobs (8,832 of 10,588 workers).

Cost-of-living in Montana is roughly 5.8% lower the U.S. average, so the state-adjusted median wage for energy efficiency roles in Montana is shown alongside the national BLS figure.

RoleNational medianMontana-adjustedJob Zone
Energy Engineer $103,940 $97,911 4
Energy Auditor $71,400 $67,259 3
Weatherization Installer & Technician $50,560 $47,628 2

See all 3 energy efficiency occupations with national wages and skills →

4. Hiring Difficulty & Industry Mix

Montana employers rate 17.9% of clean-energy hires as “very difficult” (plus 28.4% as “somewhat difficult”) — easier than the ~22% national baseline. Combined, 46.3% of Montana’s clean-energy roles see some level of hiring friction.

4.1 Employer hiring difficulty

Did not hire
49.2%
Somewhat difficult hiring
28.4%
Very difficult hiring
17.9%
Not at all difficult hiring
4.5%

4.2 Jobs by NAICS industry group

Industry (NAICS group)Jobs (2024)
Construction 9,848
Other Services 4,488
Professional Services 4,386
Trade 3,149
Mining and Extraction 2,951
Utilities 2,914
Manufacturing 2,782
Pipeline Transport & Commodity Flows 2,448
Agriculture and Forestry 237

Frequently Asked Questions

How many energy efficiency jobs are there in Montana?
As of 2024, Montana has approximately 8,832 energy efficiency jobs — ranked 44th nationally.
What do these jobs pay?
Median wages across the tracked energy efficiency occupations range from $50,560 to $103,940 according to BLS OES.
Is Montana a good place to take one of these jobs?
Montana is currently relatively loose. Cost-of-living runs 5.8% below the U.S. average, which raises or lowers real take-home on a BLS national median by a similar amount.

Data source: U.S. Department of Energy — 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report (reflecting 2024 employment); U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics; O*NET Occupation Database 29.1.

Last updated: April 2026.