Energy Efficiency · Vermont

Vermont Energy Efficiency jobs: 10,515 employed (2024)

As of the 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report, Vermont employs 10,515 people in the energy efficiency sector — about 0.4% of the U.S. total. That makes Vermont the 41st-largest state for energy efficiency jobs nationwide.

Energy Efficiency Jobs in Vermont (2024)

10,515 Rank #41 of 51

National share: 0.44% of all U.S. energy efficiency jobs.

Typical Median Wage

$75,300
Sector-wide BLS OES median across 3 tracked occupations.

1. Employment Landscape

Vermont ranks 41st out of 51 U.S. states in energy efficiency employment. At 10,515 workers, the state sits below the 25th-ranked Alabama’s tally by 21,034 jobs, and trails the national leader California by 301,575 energy efficiency workers.

1.1 Vermont’s position vs. the top 10 and median states

1st · California
312,090
25th · Alabama
31,549
41. Vermont
10,515
51st · Alaska
4,373

1.2 Share of U.S. total

The energy efficiency sector nationwide employs roughly 2,381,744 workers; Vermont accounts for 10,515 of them.

1.3 Where Vermont sits in its own mix

Sector Jobs (2024) National rank
Energy Efficiency 10,515 #41
Solar 1,834 #33
Storage & Grid 480 #38
Wind 360 #42
Nuclear 168 #31
Electric Vehicles 140 #47
Hydropower 130 #39
Clean Fuels 69 #44

1.4 Sub-sector breakdown in Vermont

Every energy efficiency-related sub-category reported for Vermont in the USEER workbook, ranked by employment.

Energy efficiency total
10,515
High efficiency HVAC and renewable heating and cooling
3,077
Traditional HVAC with an efficiency component
2,256
Certified and efficient lighting
1,910
Other
1,655
Advanced materials
1,617

2. Pay & Career Roles in Vermont

Vermont contributes 0.44% of the nation’s energy efficiency workforce. Within Vermont’s own clean-energy economy, energy efficiency accounts for 76.8% of total clean-energy jobs (10,515 of 13,696 workers).

Cost-of-living in Vermont is roughly 1.0% higher the U.S. average, so the state-adjusted median wage for energy efficiency roles in Vermont is shown alongside the national BLS figure.

RoleNational medianVermont-adjustedJob Zone
Energy Engineer $103,940 $104,979 4
Energy Auditor $71,400 $72,114 3
Weatherization Installer & Technician $50,560 $51,066 2

See all 3 energy efficiency occupations with national wages and skills →

4. Hiring Difficulty & Industry Mix

Vermont employers rate 19.7% of clean-energy hires as “very difficult” (plus 29.4% as “somewhat difficult”) — on par with the ~22% national baseline. Combined, 49.1% of Vermont’s clean-energy roles see some level of hiring friction.

4.1 Employer hiring difficulty

Did not hire
46.1%
Somewhat difficult hiring
29.4%
Very difficult hiring
19.7%
Not at all difficult hiring
4.8%

4.2 Jobs by NAICS industry group

Industry (NAICS group)Jobs (2024)
Construction 5,836
Professional Services 5,422
Trade 4,397
Other Services 2,801
Manufacturing 2,253
Utilities 1,365
Pipeline Transport & Commodity Flows 199
Agriculture and Forestry 14
Mining and Extraction 2

Frequently Asked Questions

How many energy efficiency jobs are there in Vermont?
As of 2024, Vermont has approximately 10,515 energy efficiency jobs — ranked 41st nationally.
What do these jobs pay?
Median wages across the tracked energy efficiency occupations range from $50,560 to $103,940 according to BLS OES.
Is Vermont a good place to take one of these jobs?
Vermont is currently in line with national norms. Cost-of-living runs 1.0% above the U.S. average, which raises or lowers real take-home on a BLS national median by a similar amount.

Data source: U.S. Department of Energy — 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report (reflecting 2024 employment); U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics; O*NET Occupation Database 29.1.

Last updated: April 2026.