Hydropower · New Mexico

New Mexico Hydropower jobs: 110 employed (2024)

As of the 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report, New Mexico employs 110 people in the hydropower sector — about 0.2% of the U.S. total. That makes New Mexico the 46th-largest state for hydropower jobs nationwide.

Hydropower Jobs in New Mexico (2024)

110 Rank #46 of 51

National share: 0.19% of all U.S. hydropower jobs.

Typical Median Wage

$75,175
Sector-wide BLS OES median across 2 tracked occupations.

1. Employment Landscape

New Mexico ranks 46th out of 51 U.S. states in hydropower employment. At 110 workers, the state sits below the 25th-ranked New Jersey’s tally by 211 jobs, and trails the national leader California by 10,523 hydropower workers.

1.1 New Mexico’s position vs. the top 10 and median states

1st · California
10,633
25th · New Jersey
321
46. New Mexico
110
51st · Hawaii
37

1.2 Share of U.S. total

The hydropower sector nationwide employs roughly 58,089 workers; New Mexico accounts for 110 of them.

1.3 Where New Mexico sits in its own mix

Sector Jobs (2024) National rank
Energy Efficiency 6,988 #48
Solar 3,378 #30
Wind 1,239 #30
Storage & Grid 481 #37
Electric Vehicles 312 #41
Clean Fuels 133 #37
Hydropower 110 #46
Nuclear 98 #36

1.4 Sub-sector breakdown in New Mexico

Every hydropower-related sub-category reported for New Mexico in the USEER workbook, ranked by employment.

Low impact hydropower, marine, and hydrokinetics
117
Traditional hydropower
110

2. Pay & Career Roles in New Mexico

New Mexico contributes 0.19% of the nation’s hydropower workforce. Within New Mexico’s own clean-energy economy, hydropower accounts for 0.9% of total clean-energy jobs (110 of 12,740 workers).

Cost-of-living in New Mexico is roughly 7.8% lower the U.S. average, so the state-adjusted median wage for hydropower roles in New Mexico is shown alongside the national BLS figure.

RoleNational medianNew Mexico-adjustedJob Zone
Hydrologic / Civil Engineer $95,890 $88,411 4
Water Treatment Plant Operator (Hydro) $54,460 $50,212 3

See all 2 hydropower occupations with national wages and skills →

4. Hiring Difficulty & Industry Mix

New Mexico employers rate 22.2% of clean-energy hires as “very difficult” (plus 29.5% as “somewhat difficult”) — on par with the ~22% national baseline. Combined, 51.8% of New Mexico’s clean-energy roles see some level of hiring friction.

4.1 Employer hiring difficulty

Did not hire
43.9%
Somewhat difficult hiring
29.5%
Very difficult hiring
22.2%
Not at all difficult hiring
4.4%

4.2 Jobs by NAICS industry group

Industry (NAICS group)Jobs (2024)
Mining and Extraction 19,901
Construction 15,246
Professional Services 10,503
Manufacturing 8,343
Other Services 6,295
Utilities 4,538
Trade 2,949
Pipeline Transport & Commodity Flows 2,005
Agriculture and Forestry 83

Frequently Asked Questions

How many hydropower jobs are there in New Mexico?
As of 2024, New Mexico has approximately 110 hydropower jobs — ranked 46th nationally.
What do these jobs pay?
Median wages across the tracked hydropower occupations range from $54,460 to $95,890 according to BLS OES.
Is New Mexico a good place to take one of these jobs?
New Mexico is currently in line with national norms. Cost-of-living runs 7.8% below the U.S. average, which raises or lowers real take-home on a BLS national median by a similar amount.

Data source: U.S. Department of Energy — 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report (reflecting 2024 employment); U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics; O*NET Occupation Database 29.1.

Last updated: April 2026.