SOC 17-2161.00 · Nuclear
Nuclear Engineer: $122,480 Median Pay
Conduct research on nuclear engineering projects or apply principles and theory of nuclear science to problems concerned with release, control, and use of nuclear energy and nuclear waste disposal.
Median Annual Wage
$122,480
BLS OES national median for SOC 17-2161.00.
O*NET Job Zone
4 / 5
Bachelor's degree
1. What They Actually Do
Complete task inventory from O*NET (20 tasks).
- Design or develop nuclear equipment, such as reactor cores, radiation shielding, or associated instrumentation or control mechanisms. (Core)
- Monitor nuclear facility operations to identify any design, construction, or operation practices that violate safety regulations and laws or could jeopardize safe operations. (Core)
- Initiate corrective actions or order plant shutdowns in emergency situations. (Core)
- Examine accidents to obtain data for use in design of preventive measures. (Core)
- Direct operating or maintenance activities of nuclear power plants to ensure efficiency and conformity to safety standards. (Core)
- Design or oversee construction or operation of nuclear reactors, power plants, or nuclear fuels reprocessing and reclamation systems. (Core)
- Direct environmental compliance activities associated with nuclear plant operations or maintenance. (Core)
- Write operational instructions to be used in nuclear plant operation or nuclear fuel or waste handling and disposal. (Core)
- Prepare technical reports of findings or recommendations, based on synthesized analyses of test results. (Core)
- Prepare environmental impact statements, reports, or presentations for regulatory or other agencies. (Core)
- Develop or contribute to the development of plans to remediate or restore environments affected by nuclear radiation, such as waste disposal sites. (Core)
- Conduct tests of nuclear fuel behavior and cycles or performance of nuclear machinery and equipment to optimize performance of existing plants. (Core)
- Design fuel cycle models or processes to reduce the quantity of radioactive waste generated from nuclear activities. (Core)
- Consult with other scientists to determine parameters of experimentation or suitability of analytical models. (Core)
- Recommend preventive measures to be taken in the handling of nuclear technology, based on data obtained from operations monitoring or from evaluation of test results. (Core)
- Discuss construction project proposals with interested parties, such as vendors, contractors, or nuclear facility review boards. (Core)
- Perform experiments that will provide information about acceptable methods of nuclear material usage, nuclear fuel reclamation, or waste disposal. (Core)
- Conduct environmental studies on topics such as nuclear power generation, nuclear waste disposal, or nuclear weapon deployment. (Core)
- Design or direct nuclear research projects to develop, test, modify, or discover new uses for theoretical models. (Core)
- Keep abreast of developments and changes in the nuclear field by reading technical journals or by independent study and research. (Core)
2. Required Competencies
2.1 Skills
Critical Thinking4.12
Science4.12
Judgment and Decision Making4.00
Complex Problem Solving4.00
Monitoring4.00
Mathematics4.00
Writing4.00
Active Listening4.00
Reading Comprehension4.00
Active Learning3.88
2.2 Knowledge
Engineering and Technology4.57
Physics4.55
Mathematics4.40
English Language4.05
Public Safety and Security3.95
Chemistry3.86
Design3.67
Computers and Electronics3.67
Mechanical3.48
Education and Training3.40
2.3 Abilities
Problem Sensitivity4.62
Written Expression4.12
Mathematical Reasoning4.00
Category Flexibility4.00
Information Ordering4.00
Inductive Reasoning4.00
Deductive Reasoning4.00
Oral Expression4.00
Written Comprehension4.00
Near Vision3.88
2.4 Work Styles
Integrity4.76
Attention to Detail4.70
Analytical Thinking4.67
Dependability4.30
Self-Control4.14
Cooperation4.05
Initiative4.05
Stress Tolerance4.00
Adaptability/Flexibility3.95
Persistence3.95
3. Day-to-Day Work
3.1 Generalized Work Activities
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards4.85
Working with Computers4.50
Analyzing Data or Information4.43
Making Decisions and Solving Problems4.38
Getting Information4.38
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates4.30
Processing Information4.25
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events4.20
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others4.00
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge4.00
3.2 Work Context (5-point scale)
Electronic Mail4.90
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate4.67
Telephone4.60
Face-to-Face Discussions4.40
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled4.25
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety3.90
Work With Work Group or Team3.89
Spend Time Sitting3.86
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results3.71
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets3.70
4. Education, Training & Experience
Related Work Experience (Years)
Related Work Experience42.9%
Related Work Experience14.3%
Related Work Experience9.5%
Related Work Experience9.5%
Related Work Experience9.5%
Related Work Experience4.8%
OJ
On-the-Job Training47.6%
On-the-Job Training28.6%
On-the-Job Training14.3%
On-the-Job Training4.8%
On-the-Job Training4.8%
On-the-Job Training0.0%
Required Level of Education
Required Level of Education81.0%
Required Level of Education19.1%
Required Level of Education0.0%
Required Level of Education0.0%
Required Level of Education0.0%
Required Level of Education0.0%
PT
On-Site or In-Plant Training38.1%
On-Site or In-Plant Training23.8%
On-Site or In-Plant Training14.3%
On-Site or In-Plant Training14.3%
On-Site or In-Plant Training9.5%
On-Site or In-Plant Training0.0%
IM
Job-Related Professional Certification3.1%
Apprenticeship1.8%
5. Interests (Holland Codes)
Investigative6.31
Realistic5.00
Conventional4.42
Enterprising2.58
Artistic2.07
Social1.97
6. Work Values
Recognition5.67
Achievement5.67
Support5.33
Working Conditions5.17
Independence5.00
Relationships2.33
7. Technology & Tools
Software and tools used by people in this role, per O*NET. “Hot” technologies are flagged by O*NET as in-demand.
Linux 🔥
Microsoft Access 🔥
Microsoft Excel 🔥
Microsoft Office software 🔥
Microsoft PowerPoint 🔥
Microsoft Word 🔥
Oracle Java 🔥
Python 🔥
Salesforce software 🔥
SAP software 🔥
SAS 🔥
The MathWorks MATLAB 🔥
UNIX 🔥
C++ 🔥
Desktop publishing software
Discrete ordinates DORT dose assessment computer codes
FOLLOW code
Formula translation/translator FORTRAN
Graphics software
INCORE code
Maplesoft Maple
Mathematical simulation software
Mathsoft Mathcad
MCNP dose assessment computer code
MERCURE dose assessment computer codes
Monte Carlo simulation software
MORSE-CG dose assessment computer code
Presentation software
Probabilistic risk assessment PRA software
QAD shielding computer code
8. Also Known As
20 alternate job titles used by employers for this occupation.
Atomic Process Engineer
Core Measures Abstractor
Engineer
Engineering Officer
Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer
Nuclear Design Engineer
Nuclear Engineer
Nuclear Equipment Design Engineer
Nuclear Equipment Research Engineer
Nuclear Equipment Test Engineer
Nuclear Fuels Reclamation Engineer
Nuclear Fuels Research Engineer
Nuclear Licensing Engineer
Nuclear Officer
Nuclear Plant Technical Advisor
Nuclear Power Plant Engineer
Nuclear Process Engineer
Nuclear Radiation Engineer
Nuclear Reactor Engineer
Nuclear Safety Engineer
9. Related Occupations
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Environmental Engineers
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Power Plant Operators
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Fuel Cell Engineers
SOC 17-2141.01 · Primary-Long
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
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Electrical Engineers
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Data source: O*NET Database 29.1 (tasks, skills, knowledge, abilities, work activities, work context, education, technology, alternate titles, related occupations); BLS OES (median wage).
Last updated: April 2026.