Storage & Grid · California

California Storage & Grid jobs: 19,309 employed (2024)

As of the 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report, California employs 19,309 people in the storage & grid sector — about 19.6% of the U.S. total. That makes California the 1st-largest state for storage & grid jobs nationwide.

Storage & Grid Jobs in California (2024)

19,309 Rank #1 of 51

National share: 19.62% of all U.S. storage & grid jobs.

Typical Median Wage

$90,047
Sector-wide BLS OES median across 3 tracked occupations.

1. Employment Landscape

California ranks 1st out of 51 U.S. states in storage & grid employment. At 19,309 workers, the state sits above the 25th-ranked Alabama’s tally by 18,258 jobs, and trails the national leader California by 0 storage & grid workers.

1.1 California’s position vs. the top 10 and median states

1. California
19,309
25th · Alabama
1,051
51st · Delaware
86

1.2 Share of U.S. total

The storage & grid sector nationwide employs roughly 98,434 workers; California accounts for 19,309 of them.

1.3 Where California sits in its own mix

Sector Jobs (2024) National rank
Energy Efficiency 312,090 #1
Solar 116,380 #1
Electric Vehicles 48,965 #1
Storage & Grid 19,309 #1
Hydropower 10,633 #1
Wind 8,384 #3
Clean Fuels 4,373 #1
Nuclear 4,106 #4

1.4 Sub-sector breakdown in California

Every storage & grid-related sub-category reported for California in the USEER workbook, ranked by employment.

Transmission, distribution, and storage total
151,704
Traditional transmission and distribution
98,184
Other (including commodity flows)
26,628
Storage
19,309
Smart grid
2,912
Other grid modernization
2,450
Micro grid
2,221

2. Pay & Career Roles in California

California contributes 19.62% of the nation’s storage & grid workforce. Within California’s own clean-energy economy, storage & grid accounts for 3.7% of total clean-energy jobs (19,309 of 524,239 workers).

Cost-of-living in California is roughly 14.0% higher the U.S. average, so the state-adjusted median wage for storage & grid roles in California is shown alongside the national BLS figure.

RoleNational medianCalifornia-adjustedJob Zone
Electrical Engineer $107,890 $122,995 4
Electrical & Electronics Repairer, Powerhouse $95,270 $108,608 3
Electrical & Electronics Repairer, Commercial $66,980 $76,357 3

See all 3 storage & grid occupations with national wages and skills →

4. Hiring Difficulty & Industry Mix

California employers rate 19.0% of clean-energy hires as “very difficult” (plus 31.7% as “somewhat difficult”) — on par with the ~22% national baseline. Combined, 50.7% of California’s clean-energy roles see some level of hiring friction.

4.1 Employer hiring difficulty

Did not hire
44.0%
Somewhat difficult hiring
31.7%
Very difficult hiring
19.0%
Not at all difficult hiring
5.3%

4.2 Jobs by NAICS industry group

Industry (NAICS group)Jobs (2024)
Construction 261,790
Professional Services 179,480
Other Services 140,473
Manufacturing 135,925
Trade 114,418
Utilities 78,614
Pipeline Transport & Commodity Flows 18,372
Mining and Extraction 11,089
Agriculture and Forestry 1,334

Frequently Asked Questions

How many storage & grid jobs are there in California?
As of 2024, California has approximately 19,309 storage & grid jobs — ranked 1st nationally.
What do these jobs pay?
Median wages across the tracked storage & grid occupations range from $66,980 to $107,890 according to BLS OES.
Is California a good place to take one of these jobs?
California is currently in line with national norms. Cost-of-living runs 14.0% above the U.S. average, which raises or lowers real take-home on a BLS national median by a similar amount.

Data source: U.S. Department of Energy — 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report (reflecting 2024 employment); U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics; O*NET Occupation Database 29.1.

Last updated: April 2026.