Clean Fuels · North Carolina

North Carolina Clean Fuels jobs: 571 employed (2024)

As of the 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report, North Carolina employs 571 people in the clean fuels sector — about 2.8% of the U.S. total. That makes North Carolina the 9th-largest state for clean fuels jobs nationwide.

Clean Fuels Jobs in North Carolina (2024)

571 Rank #9 of 51

National share: 2.82% of all U.S. clean fuels jobs.

Typical Median Wage

$75,210
Sector-wide BLS OES median across 2 tracked occupations.

1. Employment Landscape

North Carolina ranks 9th out of 51 U.S. states in clean fuels employment. At 571 workers, the state sits above the 25th-ranked Idaho’s tally by 341 jobs, and trails the national leader California by 3,802 clean fuels workers.

1.1 North Carolina’s position vs. the top 10 and median states

1st · California
4,373
9. North Carolina
571
25th · Idaho
229
51st · District of Columbia
27

1.2 Share of U.S. total

The clean fuels sector nationwide employs roughly 20,220 workers; North Carolina accounts for 571 of them.

1.3 Where North Carolina sits in its own mix

Sector Jobs (2024) National rank
Energy Efficiency 83,490 #7
Solar 10,224 #7
Electric Vehicles 2,747 #14
Storage & Grid 2,020 #15
Wind 1,731 #20
Nuclear 1,565 #15
Hydropower 806 #16
Clean Fuels 571 #9

1.4 Sub-sector breakdown in North Carolina

Every clean fuels-related sub-category reported for North Carolina in the USEER workbook, ranked by employment.

Fuels total
8,996
Oil (petroleum and other fossil fuels)
4,346
Woody biomass
1,054
Other ethanol and non-woody biomass
996
Natural gas fuels
752
Other fuels
588
Other biofuels
571
Corn ethanol
401
Coal fuels
32

2. Pay & Career Roles in North Carolina

North Carolina contributes 2.82% of the nation’s clean fuels workforce. Within North Carolina’s own clean-energy economy, clean fuels accounts for 0.6% of total clean-energy jobs (571 of 103,154 workers).

Cost-of-living in North Carolina is roughly 3.8% lower the U.S. average, so the state-adjusted median wage for clean fuels roles in North Carolina is shown alongside the national BLS figure.

RoleNational medianNorth Carolina-adjustedJob Zone
Environmental Engineer (Clean Fuels) $100,090 $96,287 4
Biomass Plant Operator $50,330 $48,417 2

See all 2 clean fuels occupations with national wages and skills →

4. Hiring Difficulty & Industry Mix

North Carolina employers rate 18.8% of clean-energy hires as “very difficult” (plus 36.2% as “somewhat difficult”) — easier than the ~22% national baseline. Combined, 55.0% of North Carolina’s clean-energy roles see some level of hiring friction.

4.1 Employer hiring difficulty

Did not hire
37.6%
Somewhat difficult hiring
36.2%
Very difficult hiring
18.8%
Not at all difficult hiring
7.4%

4.2 Jobs by NAICS industry group

Industry (NAICS group)Jobs (2024)
Construction 54,511
Professional Services 47,657
Manufacturing 44,541
Other Services 39,092
Trade 23,647
Utilities 14,591
Pipeline Transport & Commodity Flows 2,791
Agriculture and Forestry 1,119
Mining and Extraction 301

Frequently Asked Questions

How many clean fuels jobs are there in North Carolina?
As of 2024, North Carolina has approximately 571 clean fuels jobs — ranked 9th nationally.
What do these jobs pay?
Median wages across the tracked clean fuels occupations range from $50,330 to $100,090 according to BLS OES.
Is North Carolina a good place to take one of these jobs?
North Carolina is currently in line with national norms. Cost-of-living runs 3.8% below the U.S. average, which raises or lowers real take-home on a BLS national median by a similar amount.

Data source: U.S. Department of Energy — 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report (reflecting 2024 employment); U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics; O*NET Occupation Database 29.1.

Last updated: April 2026.