Clean Fuels · Massachusetts

Massachusetts Clean Fuels jobs: 599 employed (2024)

As of the 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report, Massachusetts employs 599 people in the clean fuels sector — about 3% of the U.S. total. That makes Massachusetts the 8th-largest state for clean fuels jobs nationwide.

Clean Fuels Jobs in Massachusetts (2024)

599 Rank #8 of 51

National share: 2.96% of all U.S. clean fuels jobs.

Typical Median Wage

$75,210
Sector-wide BLS OES median across 2 tracked occupations.

1. Employment Landscape

Massachusetts ranks 8th out of 51 U.S. states in clean fuels employment. At 599 workers, the state sits above the 25th-ranked Idaho’s tally by 369 jobs, and trails the national leader California by 3,774 clean fuels workers.

1.1 Massachusetts’s position vs. the top 10 and median states

1st · California
4,373
8. Massachusetts
599
25th · Idaho
229
51st · District of Columbia
27

1.2 Share of U.S. total

The clean fuels sector nationwide employs roughly 20,220 workers; Massachusetts accounts for 599 of them.

1.3 Where Massachusetts sits in its own mix

Sector Jobs (2024) National rank
Energy Efficiency 86,920 #6
Solar 16,827 #4
Electric Vehicles 5,533 #6
Storage & Grid 5,446 #4
Wind 2,816 #13
Hydropower 1,630 #9
Nuclear 919 #23
Clean Fuels 599 #8

1.4 Sub-sector breakdown in Massachusetts

Every clean fuels-related sub-category reported for Massachusetts in the USEER workbook, ranked by employment.

Fuels total
8,513
Woody biomass
2,729
Oil (petroleum and other fossil fuels)
2,517
Natural gas fuels
1,158
Other fuels
848
Other biofuels
599
Other ethanol and non-woody biomass
297
Corn ethanol
128
Coal fuels
33

2. Pay & Career Roles in Massachusetts

Massachusetts contributes 2.96% of the nation’s clean fuels workforce. Within Massachusetts’s own clean-energy economy, clean fuels accounts for 0.5% of total clean-energy jobs (599 of 120,689 workers).

Cost-of-living in Massachusetts is roughly 10.4% higher the U.S. average, so the state-adjusted median wage for clean fuels roles in Massachusetts is shown alongside the national BLS figure.

RoleNational medianMassachusetts-adjustedJob Zone
Environmental Engineer (Clean Fuels) $100,090 $110,499 4
Biomass Plant Operator $50,330 $55,564 2

See all 2 clean fuels occupations with national wages and skills →

4. Hiring Difficulty & Industry Mix

Massachusetts employers rate 20.4% of clean-energy hires as “very difficult” (plus 27.6% as “somewhat difficult”) — on par with the ~22% national baseline. Combined, 47.9% of Massachusetts’s clean-energy roles see some level of hiring friction.

4.1 Employer hiring difficulty

Did not hire
45.4%
Somewhat difficult hiring
27.6%
Very difficult hiring
20.4%
Not at all difficult hiring
6.7%

4.2 Jobs by NAICS industry group

Industry (NAICS group)Jobs (2024)
Construction 48,798
Professional Services 47,573
Trade 30,832
Other Services 21,762
Manufacturing 15,295
Utilities 13,735
Pipeline Transport & Commodity Flows 929
Mining and Extraction 51
Agriculture and Forestry 32

Frequently Asked Questions

How many clean fuels jobs are there in Massachusetts?
As of 2024, Massachusetts has approximately 599 clean fuels jobs — ranked 8th nationally.
What do these jobs pay?
Median wages across the tracked clean fuels occupations range from $50,330 to $100,090 according to BLS OES.
Is Massachusetts a good place to take one of these jobs?
Massachusetts is currently in line with national norms. Cost-of-living runs 10.4% above the U.S. average, which raises or lowers real take-home on a BLS national median by a similar amount.

Data source: U.S. Department of Energy — 2025 U.S. Energy & Employment Report (reflecting 2024 employment); U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics; O*NET Occupation Database 29.1.

Last updated: April 2026.